Categories & Budgets¶
Organize your finances with categories and track your spending with budgets.
Categories¶
Categories help you organize transactions and understand where your money goes.
Default Categories¶
FRacker includes default categories:
Income: - Salary - Freelance - Investment Income - Other Income
Expenses: - Groceries - Dining Out - Transportation - Utilities - Entertainment - Healthcare - Shopping - Housing
Creating Categories¶
- Navigate to Categories
- Click Add Category
- Enter a descriptive name
- Click Save
Category Naming
Use clear, consistent names like "Transportation - Gas" and "Transportation - Public Transit" for better organization.
Editing Categories¶
- Click the Edit button next to a category
- Update the name
- Click Save
Impact of Changes
Renaming a category updates all existing transactions with that category.
Deleting Categories¶
- Click the Delete button next to a category
- Confirm the deletion
Before Deleting
Transactions with deleted categories will become uncategorized. Consider reassigning transactions first.
Category Best Practices¶
Do: - Keep categories broad enough to be useful - Use consistent naming conventions - Create subcategories with prefixes (e.g., "Food - Groceries", "Food - Dining") - Review and consolidate periodically
Don't: - Create too many narrow categories - Use vague names like "Stuff" or "Things" - Duplicate similar categories - Delete categories with active transactions
Family-Scoped Categories¶
Categories are shared across your family account:
- All family members see the same categories
- Changes affect everyone in the family
- Useful for consistent financial tracking
Budgets¶
Budgets help you control spending and achieve financial goals.
Creating a Budget¶
- Navigate to Budgets
- Click Add Budget
- Fill in the details:
| Field | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Descriptive budget name | "March 2025 Food Budget" |
| Amount | Budget limit in dollars | $800.00 |
| Start Date | When budget period begins | 2025-03-01 |
| End Date | When budget period ends | 2025-03-31 |
| Categories | Which categories to include | Groceries, Dining Out |
- Click Save Budget
Budget Types¶
Monthly Budgets:
Name: "Monthly Groceries"
Amount: $500
Start: First day of month
End: Last day of month
Categories: Groceries
Quarterly Budgets:
Name: "Q1 2025 Entertainment"
Amount: $1,200
Start: 2025-01-01
End: 2025-03-31
Categories: Entertainment, Dining Out
Annual Budgets:
Name: "2025 Healthcare"
Amount: $5,000
Start: 2025-01-01
End: 2025-12-31
Categories: Healthcare, Prescriptions, Insurance
Multi-Category Budgets:
Tracking Budget Progress¶
The Budgets page shows:
- Budget Name - What this budget tracks
- Amount - Budget limit
- Spent - Current spending
- Remaining - Money left in budget
- Progress Bar - Visual indicator
Budget Status Colors¶
- Green (< 75%) - On track
- Yellow (75-99%) - Approaching limit
- Red (≥ 100%) - Over budget
Editing Budgets¶
- Click Edit next to a budget
- Modify any field
- Click Save Changes
Historical Data
Changes to budget dates or categories affect historical tracking. The spent amount is recalculated based on new criteria.
Deleting Budgets¶
- Click Delete next to a budget
- Confirm deletion
Deleting a budget doesn't affect your transactions, only removes the budget tracking.
Budget Reports¶
View detailed budget performance:
- Click on a budget name
- See breakdown by category
- View spending timeline
- Identify over-budget categories
Budget Strategies¶
Zero-Based Budgeting¶
Assign every dollar a job:
- List all income sources
- Create budgets for all categories
- Ensure total budgets = total income
- Track variances monthly
50/30/20 Rule¶
Allocate income by percentage:
- 50% - Needs (housing, food, utilities)
- 30% - Wants (entertainment, dining out)
- 20% - Savings and debt repayment
Create budgets matching these percentages.
Envelope Method (Digital)¶
Create separate budgets for each spending category:
- One budget per category
- "Envelope" for each expense type
- Move money between budgets as needed
Rolling Budgets¶
Use overlapping periods:
Smooths out seasonal variations.
Tips for Success¶
Setting Realistic Budgets¶
- Review History - Check past spending before setting limits
- Start Conservative - Better to exceed than constantly fall short
- Adjust Monthly - Refine budgets based on actual spending
- Account for Seasonality - Higher budgets for holiday months
Staying on Track¶
- Check Weekly - Review budget status regularly
- Set Alerts - Note when approaching limits
- Adjust Behavior - Reduce spending in over-budget categories
- Reallocate - Move unused budget to needed categories
Family Budgets¶
For shared finances:
- Discuss Limits - All family members should agree
- Individual Categories - Some budgets for personal spending
- Shared Categories - Joint budgets for household expenses
- Regular Reviews - Monthly family budget meetings
Common Scenarios¶
Over Budget¶
When a budget is exceeded:
- Identify Causes - Review overspending transactions
- Adjust Budget - If limit was unrealistic, increase it
- Reduce Spending - Cut back in the category
- Reallocate - Move money from under-budget categories
Under Budget¶
If consistently under budget:
- Lower Limit - Allocate savings elsewhere
- Build Buffer - Keep extra for irregular expenses
- Treat Yourself - Occasional rewards for staying on track
Irregular Expenses¶
For annual or occasional expenses:
Annual Car Insurance: $1,200/year
Monthly Budget: $100/month
Create 12 monthly budgets or:
One annual budget tracking progress
Variable Income¶
For freelancers or variable income:
- Base on Minimum - Budget using lowest expected income
- Percentage-Based - Use percentages instead of fixed amounts
- Build Buffer - Save excess in good months
- Flexible Categories - Adjust monthly as income changes
Troubleshooting¶
Budget Shows Wrong Amount¶
- Check date range matches your expectation
- Verify selected categories are correct
- Ensure transactions are properly categorized
- Look for misclassified transfers
Can't Create Budget¶
- Check all required fields are filled
- Ensure end date is after start date
- Verify at least one category is selected
- Try a different budget name
Categories Don't Appear¶
- Ensure categories exist before creating budget
- Check spelling matches exactly
- Refresh the page
- Clear browser cache
Next Steps¶
- View Budget Reports
- Set Up Import Rules for accurate categorization
- Import Transactions to track against budgets